The Role of AI in Climate Change
Last Updated on October 4, 2025 by Editorial Team
Author(s): MarkDavis
Originally published on Towards AI.
Artificial Intelligence and Its Role in Combating Climate Change
Climate change has emerged as the defining challenge of the 21st century. Rising global temperatures, melting ice caps, severe droughts, floods, wildfires, and increasingly violent storms are clear indicators of a warming planet. According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), global warming is likely to surpass 1.5°C in the coming decades if urgent measures are not taken. The crisis not only threatens ecosystems and biodiversity but also undermines human health, food security, and economic stability. In the face of this mounting challenge, humanity has turned to technological innovation for solutions. Among the most promising of these is artificial intelligence (AI), a transformative technology that is reshaping multiple sectors worldwide.
This article explores the multifaceted role of AI in combating climate change, highlighting its applications in climate modeling, renewable energy optimization, agriculture, urban planning, and resource management. It examines how AI enhances efficiency and predictive capabilities while acknowledging ethical challenges and the need for sustainable practices in using AI technologies. The importance of governance and equity in AI development is also discussed, proposing that a balanced approach could harness AI’s potential to mitigate climate change effectively.
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